Red Square: A Russian Site of Political and Historical Importance
Red square is a popular city square in capital of Russia, Moscow. The Red Square acts as the main entrance to the Kremlin and separates the Kremlin from Kitai-gorod, a historic merchant quarter. Many people believe that the Red square is so called because it is made of red bricks. However, the Red square, in Russian, is actually ‘Krasnaya Ploschad.” The former term, in Old Russian, meant beautiful; however, it has evolved to mean ‘red.’
Red Square is also the official address of the Russian government. The buildings surrounding the square have their own significance. The GUM department store and the restored Kazan Cathedral are to the east of the Square whereas Saint Basil’s Cathedral and the cathedrals and palaces of the Kremlin lie to its south. On the northern side of the Square is the State Historical Museum whereas the north-western side has the Iberian Gate and Chapel.
Considering their inextricable links to the history of Russia right since the 13th century, the Kremlin and Red Square were together included in the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the year 1990. The Red Square is considered to be one of the must-visit tourist places in Russia and is visited by the tourists from the world over.
Red Square is also the official address of the Russian government. The buildings surrounding the square have their own significance. The GUM department store and the restored Kazan Cathedral are to the east of the Square whereas Saint Basil’s Cathedral and the cathedrals and palaces of the Kremlin lie to its south. On the northern side of the Square is the State Historical Museum whereas the north-western side has the Iberian Gate and Chapel.
Considering their inextricable links to the history of Russia right since the 13th century, the Kremlin and Red Square were together included in the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the year 1990. The Red Square is considered to be one of the must-visit tourist places in Russia and is visited by the tourists from the world over.


